"Chinese Agricultural Civilization" is the basic exhibition of the China Agricultural Museum.

It consists of seven parts: the introductory hall, the evolution of agricultural civilization, the invention and inheritance of agricultural tools, water conservancy engineering and hydraulic utilization, the origin and development of animal husbandry, the origin and spread of textile technology, modern experimental agriculture, and the development and prosperity of modern agriculture.

The rich collection tells the story of China's agriculture from ancient times to the present, showcasing the country's long and glorious agricultural history and civilization.